This delightful semolina cake, known locally as ‘بسبوسة’ (Basbousa), is a cherished dessert in Palestinian cuisine, bringing warmth and sweetness to family gatherings and celebrations. Its rich texture, soaked in a fragrant syrup, creates a heavenly experience that transports you to the heart of the Middle East with every bite. The aroma of baking fills the kitchen, promising a sweet reward that evokes nostalgia and joy, making it a beloved treat for both young and old.
The origins of this delectable cake can be traced back to ancient times, with variations found across the Middle East and North Africa. In Palestinian culture, it has become a staple dessert, often served during special occasions such as weddings and holidays. Each family may have its own unique twist on the recipe, reflecting personal traditions and regional influences. Over the years, Basbousa has evolved, yet it remains a symbol of hospitality and celebration.
What sets this semolina cake apart is its simplicity and the delightful contrast between the dense, moist cake and the sweet syrup. Made primarily from semolina, yogurt, and sugar, it boasts a unique texture that is both tender and satisfying. The addition of blanched almonds not only adds visual appeal but also a subtle nutty flavor that enhances the overall experience. Unlike other cakes, the syrup infusion ensures every bite is bursting with sweetness, making it irresistible.
The Must-Do’s
To ensure the authenticity of this dish, it is crucial to follow specific techniques. Scoring the cake before baking allows for even syrup absorption, enhancing flavor throughout. Using yogurt is essential for achieving the right moisture level, contributing to the cake’s tenderness. Additionally, pouring the warm syrup over the hot cake ensures maximum absorption, creating a harmonious balance of sweetness and texture.
A delightful semolina cake soaked in syrup, often garnished with almonds for a perfect sweet treat. Store leftover cake in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. The flavors deepen as it rests.
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 9x13 inch baking dish with butter or cooking spray.
In a large mixing bowl, combine the semolina, plain yogurt, granulated sugar, baking powder, melted butter, and vanilla extract. Mix until you achieve a smooth batter.
Pour the batter into the prepared baking dish, smoothing the top with a spatula. Use a knife to score the surface into diamond shapes, placing one almond in the center of each piece.
Bake in the preheated oven for about 30 minutes, or until golden brown on top and a toothpick inserted comes out clean.
While the cake is baking, prepare the syrup. In a saucepan, combine water and sugar. Bring to a boil over medium heat, stirring until the sugar dissolves.
Once boiling, reduce heat and add lemon juice. Let it simmer for about 10 minutes, then remove from heat and allow to cool slightly.
When the cake is done baking, remove it from the oven and immediately pour the warm syrup evenly over the hot cake. Allow it to absorb for at least 30 minutes before serving.
Cut along the scored lines and serve warm or at room temperature.
Ingredients
Directions
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 9x13 inch baking dish with butter or cooking spray.
In a large mixing bowl, combine the semolina, plain yogurt, granulated sugar, baking powder, melted butter, and vanilla extract. Mix until you achieve a smooth batter.
Pour the batter into the prepared baking dish, smoothing the top with a spatula. Use a knife to score the surface into diamond shapes, placing one almond in the center of each piece.
Bake in the preheated oven for about 30 minutes, or until golden brown on top and a toothpick inserted comes out clean.
While the cake is baking, prepare the syrup. In a saucepan, combine water and sugar. Bring to a boil over medium heat, stirring until the sugar dissolves.
Once boiling, reduce heat and add lemon juice. Let it simmer for about 10 minutes, then remove from heat and allow to cool slightly.
When the cake is done baking, remove it from the oven and immediately pour the warm syrup evenly over the hot cake. Allow it to absorb for at least 30 minutes before serving.
Cut along the scored lines and serve warm or at room temperature.
Notes
Store leftover cake in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. The flavors deepen as it rests.
Pro Tips
For an elevated version, consider adding a pinch of ground cardamom to the batter for an aromatic twist. If you prefer a less sweet version, reduce the sugar in the syrup slightly. Be mindful not to over-bake the cake; it should be golden on top but still moist inside. To avoid common mistakes, ensure the syrup is warm when poured over the cake, as cold syrup will not absorb well.
Serving Suggestions
Serve this delightful cake alongside a steaming cup of Arabic coffee or a refreshing mint tea. For added flair, consider pairing it with a scoop of vanilla ice cream or a dollop of whipped cream to balance the sweetness. It can also be enjoyed as part of a larger dessert table during festive occasions.
Garnishing & Presentation
Traditionally, each piece of Basbousa is garnished with a blanched almond, which not only enhances its appearance but also adds a subtle crunch. For an exquisite presentation, dust with powdered sugar or drizzle with melted chocolate to create an eye-catching contrast. When plating, consider using decorative plates that highlight the cake’s golden hues.
البيت من دون ضيافة كالسفينة من دون ملاحين.
This Palestinian proverb translates to ‘A house without guests is like a ship without sailors.’ It emphasizes the importance of hospitality and sharing food, particularly desserts like Basbousa, which bring loved ones together around the table.
As a child, my fondest memories revolve around family gatherings where this sweet semolina cake was always present. The aroma wafting from the kitchen filled me with anticipation, and the first bite would transport me back to my grandmother’s home, where love and warmth were served alongside every dish. This recipe is more than just a dessert; it is a tradition that I cherish and hope to pass down to future generations.
Equipment Needed
- Mixing bowls
- Whisk
- Spatula
- Baking dish
- Saucepan
- Knife
Cooking Techniques
Baking
Cooking food by dry heat in an oven, allowing for even cooking and browning.
Simmering
Cooking liquid just below boiling point, allowing flavors to meld without boiling.
Serving Suggestions
- Pair with a cup of Arabic coffee or mint tea for a refreshing contrast.
Garnish Suggestions
- Sprinkle with shredded coconut or drizzle with additional syrup for extra sweetness.